I. Core Heat Transfer Basis: Kuvimba nekushanda kwakarongeka kwemaitiro maviri makuru ekutamisa kupisa kwemuviri
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Core inotonga kupisa kupisa modhi: kupisa conduction, kupisa kupisa, uye basa raitwa
Heat conduction ndiyo nzira huru yekuchinjisa kupisa mumaindasitiri ekuchinjisa kupisa, ichitsamira pane zvinobatisa kupisa zvakanyanya uye kuita ngura-inodzivirira masimbi ekuchinjisa kupisa kuti ikwanise kuchinjisa kupisa. Simba rekupisa remvura yepamusoro-inotamisirwa kune yakadzikira-kurutivi rwepakati nepakati kuburikidza nekudhumhana kwezvidimbu zvisingaoneki pamadziro esimbi, zvichiita hwaro hwekutonhora nekutsinhana.
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Inobatsira inokwidziridza kupisa kupisa nzira: thermal convection inosimudzira kupisa kwekufambisa kushanda zvakanaka
Thermal convection inzira yakakosha yekutsinhanisa kupisa iyo inogona kunyatso mhanyisa kupisa kwekufambisa kushanda zvakanaka uye kunatsiridza kusakwana kwekupisa. Iyo inotungamira kuyerera kwezvinopisa uye zvinotonhora zvinwiwa uye kuenderera kwadzo kwemadziro ekutsinhanisa kupisa, zvakasanganiswa neiyo synergistic mhedzisiro yekupisa conduction, inovandudza zvakanyanya kupisa kwekupisa uye inovimbisa kushanda kwakagadzikana kwemidziyo.
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Nzira dzisingabatsiri dzekufambisa kupisa: mwaranzi yekupisa haina basa
Mukushanda chaiko kwemaindasitiri ekutsinhanisa kupisa, chikamu chekupisa chinotsinhaniswa nemwaranzi yekushisa chakanyanya kuderera, uye hachina chazvinoita pahuwandu hwekutsinhana kwekupisa. Naizvozvo, dhizaini, kusarudzwa, uye kutumwa kwemidziyo inongoda kutarisisa pane kupisa conduction uye kupisa convection, iyo inogona kurerutsa parameter kuverenga uye kuvandudza iko kurongeka kwemaitiro ekushanda.
II. Core Operating Prerequisites: Kunyatsozviparadzanisa nevamwe uye kusasanganisa-kusanganiswa kwemvura inopisa neinotonhora kudzivirira kusvibiswa.
1 Basic Core Structure: A uniform partition-type yekuparadzanisa dhizaini inotambirwa.
Kunyatsozviparadzanisa pakati pezvinopisa uye zvinotonhora zvinwiwa zvakakosha pakushanda kwakachengeteka kwemaindasitiri ekupisa kupisa uye ndicho chiratidzo chakakosha chekusarudza kunze kwenyika. Iyo inopisa kupisa inoshandisa yakakamurwa yekuzvimiririra chimiro kudzivirira kusanganiswa kwenhau, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwekugadzirwa uye kutevedza, uye kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekuwana maindasitiri munyika dzakawanda.
2 Yakazvimirira chiteshi dhizaini: Yakatsaurirwa kuyerera makamuri kune inopisa uye inotonhora midhiya.
Mukati mezvinochinjisa kupisa, zvakaita segoko-ne-machubhu nema plate heat exchanger, zvine machanera akazvimirira ekuyerera kwemvura inopisa neinotonhora. Iyo inopisa uye inotonhora midhiya inoyerera mumatanho akasiyana, ayo akaparadzaniswa zvachose neakavharwa simbi madziro. Chimiro chine musoro ichi chinodzivirira zvachose kuyambuka-kuyerera kwezvinobudisa nhau.
3 Core basa rekuzviparadzanisa nevamwe: kuve nechokwadi chekuchena kwenhau uye kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwekugadzira
Yayo sophisticated fluid yekuzviparadzanisa dhizaini inochinjika kune kupisa kuchinjana mamiriro eakasiyana maindasitiri midhiya. Iyi dhizaini haingo chengetedza kunaka kwevezvenhau uye inoderedza kutadza kwekugadzira uye kupfeka kwemidziyo, asi zvakare inosangana neyakaomesesa yehutsanana uye kuchengetedza zvinodiwa zvemaindasitiri mazhinji ekunze.
III. Core heat exchange process: Directional fluid yakavharwa-loop circulation inopedza kuenda kwainoenda kupisa.
1 Nhanho 1: Inotungamira kuendeswa kweinopisa uye inotonhora midhiya munzvimbo yakatarwa yemidziyo.
Indasitiri inobatisa kupisa inoshanda yakavharika-loop automated cycle mukati mekugadzirwa kwayo chaiko, inoratidzirwa nekushanda kuri nyore nekugadzirisa uye kugadzikana kwepamusoro. Kana kugadzirwa kwatanga, kukwirisa-kuitwa kwemvura inopisa uye kudzikira-kutonhodza/kupisa mvura inotonhora zvinounzwa kumachubhu{4}padivi, magoko-padivi, kana ndiro{6}}nzvimbo dzinopisa dzinopisa kuburikidza nemapaipi akazvipira muindasitiri. Mwero wekuyerera uye kudzvanywa kwevezvenhau zvinodzorwa otomatiki nemavharuvhu anoenderana nawo kuti aenderane netambo yekugadzira inoshanda mutinhimira.
2 Chechipiri nhanho: Kuwana yakanyatsoita tembiricha musiyano wekupisa nekutevera iyo yakakwana yekuyerera nzira yepakati.
Hova mbiri dzemvura inopisa neinotonhora inopinda mumudziyo uye inoyerera ingave -yakagadzirirwa kaunda{{1}yazvino kana{2}}patani yazvino. Mukugadzirwa chaiko kwemaindasitiri uye kune vatengi vekunze, iyo counter{4}yazvino maitiro ekushanda ndiyo inodiwa. Mvura inopisa uye inotonhora inoyerera yakatarisana zvachose, ichichengetedza yakakura uye yakagadzikana yekupisa yekutsinhana mutsauko mukati mekuita. Zvichienzaniswa ne-yazvino maitiro, modhi iyi ine mwero wekushandiswa kwetembiricha yepamusoro, kukurumidza kuchinjisa kupisa, uye nekuita zvirinani kurinani kwekuchinjana kupisa, zvichiita kuti ive iyo yakajairwa kuyerera kwemaitiro ekugadzira maindasitiri.
3 Yechitatu Danho: Kudzora Kudzora Zvinodikanwa zveKupisa uye Kutonhora Medium Heat Exchange
Munguva yekuyerera kwekutungamira, mvura inoyerera inoramba ichishamba ichitarisana nesimbi yekutsinhanisa kupisa madziro. Simba rekupisa rinotakurwa ne-mvura yemutembiricha rinofambiswa zvakanaka kuenda kune yakadzikira{2}}kuburikidza nekupisa nekupisa. Munguva yekuchinjana kupisa, mvura yepamusoro-inotonhora zvishoma nezvishoma ichidzika kusvika pachiyero chekugadzira, ukuwo yakadzikira-mvura yetembiricha panguva imwe chete uye zvishoma nezvishoma ichipisa kusvika patembiricha yekushanda inodiwa nemutsetse wekugadzira, ichizadza nemazvo kuchinjisa kupisa kwakanangana nekusangana nezvinodiwa zvakakosha pakudzora tembiricha yekugadzira.
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda pamusoro pemayuniti ekuchinjisa kupisa kana uchida kutenga, tapota tumira email ku 9988xiaoshuai@gmail.com, tichakupindura nenguva mushure mekuona meseji!
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